Cornwall and England: When is Regionalism Nationalism?

Regionalism and nationalism are two distinct concepts that can be related but are not the same.

Regionalism refers to the identification and promotion of specific regional interests and cultures within a larger national or international context. It often involves a focus on the unique characteristics and needs of a particular region, such as a state or province within a country or a distinct geographic area within a larger region. Regionalism can be a positive force for promoting cultural diversity and ensuring that the needs and concerns of specific regions are recognized and addressed.

Nationalism, on the other hand, is a political ideology that emphasizes the importance of national identity, unity, and sovereignty. Nationalism often involves a strong sense of pride in one’s nation and a desire to protect and defend the nation’s interests. Nationalism can be a positive force for promoting national unity and pride, but it can also be used to justify aggressive or exclusionary actions towards other nations or groups.

In the context of Cornwall and England, regionalism might involve the promotion of Cornish culture and the recognition of Cornish interests within the larger context of the United Kingdom. Nationalism, on the other hand, might involve a strong sense of pride in and identification with the English nation and a desire to protect and defend English interests.

It is important to recognize the differences between regionalism and nationalism and to ensure that they are not used to justify exclusionary or aggressive actions towards others. Both regionalism and nationalism can be positive forces, but they can also be used to justify negative behaviors or attitudes if not approached in a responsible and respectful manner.