Experiential Family Therapy and Narrative Family Therapy
instructions:
this assignment must have an introduction and conclusion and reference
in a 2- to 3-page paper, address the following:
• Summarize the key points of both experiential family therapy and narrative family therapy.
• Compare experiential family therapy to narrative family therapy, noting the strengths and weakness of each.
• Provide a description of a family that you think experiential family therapy would be appropriate, explain why, and justify your response using the Learning Resources.
Note: The College of Nursing requires that all papers submitted include a title page, introduction, summary, and references
Part 2: Family Genogram
Develop a genogram for the client family you selected. The genogram should extend back at least three generations (parents, grandparents, and great grandparents
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Experiential Family Therapy and Narrative Family Therapy
Introduction
Therapists require various techniques to help clients overcome various challenges. They utilize experiential family therapy and narrative family therapy, which utilize various techniques. The essay aims to examine both family therapy and narrative family therapy and their strengths and weaknesses.
Experiential Family Therapy and Narrative Family Therapy
Experiential family therapy is a technique of using expressing tools to recreate events from the past. The goal of the therapy is to facilitate individual autonomy and promote a sense of interconnection. Role-plays and drawings increase family members’ expression and uncover new information (Kaynan & Wade, 2018). The purpose is to stimulate change and growth among the family members and enhance a conducive environment for all members.
Narrative family therapy is founded on the premise that people organize their lives through stories. Some of the therapy concepts are that reality is socially constructed, a narrative helps organize reality, and that there is no objective reality. The interactive and playful approach is attractive for people who feel counseling sessions are burdensome (Denborough & Nylund, 2018). The approach also helps people dealing with various conditions, including depression, sadness, or bipolar disease.
Comparison, Strengths and Weaknesses
Experiential family therapy is a technique used in families to address hidden issues through role-playing. The purpose of experiential family therapy is to eliminate emotional deadness. It seeks to improve family functioning by promoting emotions among family members (Bauman & Belous, 2016). On the other hand, narrative family therapy capitalizes on story-telling, and that people have interacting narratives, and the narratives go into making sense of who they are. The two approaches have significant differences, such as the techniques they utilize. Experiential models reenact situations to promote the expression of emotions. The narrative uses an approach of telling stories to construct reality (Bauman & Belous, 2016). The two approaches have similarities that include the ability to deal with various emotional issues.
Experiential family therapy has various strengths, including focusing on the present. It allows clients to express themselves on what is happening to them presently. Clients can also effectively express themselves without fear. The technique is crucial in the healing process since it allows patients to recover from their problems (Kaynan & Wade, 2018). Additionally, one of the major problems is that the therapist pushes clients to confront their issues without offering a solution. Another weakness is that therapists only focus on the family member’s experiences to generate solutions.
Narrative family therapy has various strengths, including self-awareness, that allows clients to know themselves better. The model focuses on externalization, helping clients understand themselves better (Kaynan & Wade, 2018). One of the major weaknesses of the therapy is that no substantial research evidence supports the model.
Experiential Family Therapy
Experiential family therapy is effective for a couple with challenges in communication. A couple struggling with communication skills can use the therapy to reignite their emotions (Jørring & Jensen, 2018). It will help them to recreate scenarios to promote interconnection and a healthy relationship.
Family Genogram
The family genogram comprises of various individuals including three generations.
Conclusion
Family therapy and narrative family therapy are models used by therapists to attend to clients. The approaches are effective in addressing major behavioral and emotional problems. It is important to select the best depending on the dynamics due to their strength and weaknesses.
References
Bauman, M. L., & Belous, C. K. (2016). Using symbolic-experiential family therapy to treat adjustment disorder: A case study. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 44(5), 285-300.
Denborough, D., & Nylund, D. (2019). Moments to treasure: Narrative family therapy with trans children and cisgender parents. International Journal of Narrative Therapy & Community Work, (2), 16.
Jørring, N. T., & Jensen, K. G. (2018). Treatment efficacy of narrative family therapy for children and adolescents with diverse psychiatric symptomatology. Scandinavian Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 6(2), 107-114.
Kaynan, B., & Wade, C. (2018). Therapeutic theatre as family therapy: Integrating drama therapy and experiential family therapy. Drama Therapy Review, 4(1), 9-23.
