Law
Topic:
The Value of the U.S. border Patrol in the age of Homeland Security
To ensure you are improving your writing ability, a mini-paper is assigned. It will be at least 4 pages (not including the title page and references page or any pictures, charts, graphs, etc. you include), in Help write my thesis – APA format, and will demonstrate your use of both scholarly articles (a minimum of three) and other references like current news coverage, trade journals, government reports, etc. (a minimum of three). Textbooks should not be considered references, though they can be good sources for references. The mini-paper will describe your assessment of a homeland security topic related to this course. Include a sampling of problems and solutions you identify and contrast specific differences
The Value of the U.S. border Patrol in the age of Homeland Security
The border patrol has consistently played a significant in upholding the security operation, and the trend has continued even in the age of homeland security. The border patrol is vital in ensuring that homeland security missions, goals, and objectives are effectively attained. In this regard, the border patrol was established to prevent terrorists, terrorist weapons, and illegal activities from entering the U.S. by securing land borders and coastal waters. Thus, the border patrols are responsible for border security through anti-terrorism, agriculture protection, immigration trade compliance, and immigration management and control operations. On the other hand, homeland security has a major role in securing the nation from different threats faced across the nation (Hernandez, 2010). The homeland security works to protect the U.S. borders with the significant goals of preparing for, preventing, and responding to domestic emergencies such as terrorism. The border patrol and homeland security function and operations complement each other as they are directed towards America’s security. The border patrol has effectively upheld and security activities and operations through preventing entry of terrorism and contraband within the use border through enhancing border security in the age of homeland security.
The border control benefits in the era of homeland security
The border control operations have a wide range of benefits and advantages that enhances the meeting of the overall homeland security goals and objectives. In this regard, border patrols have been accredited to prevent and protect the United States from acts of terrorism. Terrorism operations and activities are costly to both the nation and its citizens; thus, it should be prevented instead of handling its aftermath. Terrorism results in loss of lives, property destruction, and economic decline(Bohn and Pugatch, 2015). In this regard, the border control has made it possible to detect and prevent terrorist and terrorist weapons, weapons of mass destruction from accessing the U.S. The border patrol acts as the barrier to terrorism acts, thus making the U.S. a safer place. Equally important, border patrol operations were enhanced after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attack. The attack made border point control a topic of interest, increasing the funding and enforcement proposals at the border points. Therefore, the border patrol’s security value made the Department of Homeland Security adopt the border patrol that became part of Custom and Border Protection, a component of the DHS.
The border control is key in strengthening the United States border’s control to prevent external threats in their different forms. The stability of nations is attained when nations can maintain their internal and external control regarding their national security interest. The border points are vital in attaining effective and appropriate security measures to ensure that the external influence does not interfere with the nation’s security balance and environment (Rosenblum and Hipsman, 2016). The security interference from the external sources arises when terrorists gain entry in the U.S.; terrorist weapons access the U.S. through the borders, contraband enters into U.S. soil, and the entry of illegal aliens USE. The different external factors upset the security situation within the U.S.; thus, there is a need to control and prevent their border access. Therefore, the prevention of external interference of the security environment ensures that the U.S. has effective control of its borders, thus enhancing homeland security in advancing the security and protection situation within the U.S.
The border control has been vital in offering effective and relevant protection to America and its citizens, making America a safe place for economic, social, and cultural operations. Nations are posed with external threats with the intention of destabilizing society. The factors used in destabilizing the society can access a nation through its borders. The insecurity and insecure environment are founded on illicit contraband access, such as illegal drugs, harmful organisms, and materials (Orrenius and Coronado, 2017). In this regard, the border patrol ensures that the illicit contraband is prevented from accessing the U.S. For instance, the establishment of a Hold the Line” at El Paso in 1993 provided instance to border control by indicating a force to prevent illegal border crossers the enhancing national security. The limitation of access to illicit contraband ensures that America and Americans are protected in line with the homeland missions.
The border patrol has enhanced international relations and cooperation with partners and other nations on security matters, thus upholding national and international security. The international liaison has been made possible by the national border security efforts that have moved beyond the U.S. physical borders, coordination, and cooperation through liaisons with Canadian and Mexican partners (Coombs, 2014). In this regard, the border patrol liaison with foreign federal, national, local, and tribal agencies to enhance threat awareness, coordination of interdiction efforts, implementation of preventive operations, implementation of joint patrols, responding to border violence, and pursuing the prosecution of actors operating within transnational criminal organizations that are involved in the exploitation of jurisdictional borders. Therefore, the border patrol international liaison has enabled Homeland security to effectively cooperate with neighbors and other foreign nations and organizations in upholding the security and safety of the Americans.
The border patrol has been vital in disrupting and degrading transnational criminal organizations across the globe. Transnational criminal organizations pose a significant cross border threat to homeland security. The transnational criminal organization is involved in cross-border trafficking of illegal drugs, guns, and human smuggling, violating national and international laws and policies (Angelelli, 2015). In this regard, the border patrol focuses on different threats and activities to disrupt and degrade their operations. The cross-border patrols join hands with other international agencies, thus disrupting international criminal operation. For instance, the border patrol adopts the targeted enforcement posture to prevent and disrupt terrorist and transnational threats ensuring regional safety and security. Therefore, the border patrol ensures that the homeland security achieves the security objective of maintaining security and protection across the region.
Conclusion
Border patrol operations and activities are valuable to America’s and Americans’ safety and protection in homeland security. The border patrol section has been incorporated in Homeland security due to its capability to protect the border, thus prohibiting illegal cross-border activities that reduce security levels. In this case, border patrol ensures that terrorist activity at the national and international levels are prevented, the border patrol strengthens border control by preventing external threats, protecting the Americans by ensuring that negative external influence upset the security operations, and it enhances international liaison in prohibiting international criminal organization. Border patrol ensures that Homeland security achieves its external missions enhancing safety and security across America.
References
Angelelli, C. V. (2015). Justice for all? Issues faced by linguistic minorities and border patrol agents during interpreted arraignment interviews.
Bohn, S., & Pugatch, T. (2015). US border enforcement and Mexican immigrant location choice. Demography, 52(5), 1543-1570.
Coombs, K. (2014). Do US Border Enforcement Operations Increase Human Smuggling Fees Along the US-Mexico Border?.
Hernández, K. L. (2010). Migra!: A history of the US border patrol (Vol. 29). Univ of California Press.
Orrenius, P. M., & Coronado, R. (2017). The effect of illegal immigration and border enforcement on crime rates along the US-Mexico border.
Rosenblum, M. R., & Hipsman, F. (2016). Border metrics: How to effectively measure border security and immigration control. Migration Policy Institute.[Online]. Available at: https://www. migrationpolicy. org/research/border-metrics-howeffectively-measure-border-security-and-immigration-control (Accessed: 13 April 2018).
